🇧🇴 Bolivia – A High-Altitude Nation of Ancient Civilizations and Extraordinary Landscapes
1. Introduction & Quick Overview Bolivia, officially known as the Plurinational State of Bolivia , is one of the most culturally rich and geographically dramatic countries in the world. Sitting in the heart of South America, this landlocked nation stretches from the icy peaks of the Andes to the vast tropical lowlands of the Amazon Basin. Named after independence leader Simón BolÃvar , Bolivia is remarkable for its deep Indigenous identity—over half of its population belongs to Indigenous groups. It is also one of the few countries that recognizes 37 official languages , reflecting its immense cultural diversity. Key Facts at a Glance Feature Information Official Name Plurinational State of Bolivia Capital Cities La Paz (Administrative) & Sucre (Constitutional) Largest City Santa Cruz de la Sierra Area ~1.10 million sq. km Estimated Population (2025) ~12.5 million Official Languages Spanish + 36 Indigenous languages UN Membership Since 1945 (Founding Member) 2. Geographic...